Vendée Globe 2024, which architects are behind the 40 IMOCA boats?

© Jean-Marie Liot/Alea

There will be 40 IMOCA boats at the start of the Vendée Globe on November 10, 2024. An opportunity to take stock of the different architects who have worked to create these racing machines.

The 10th edition of the Vendée Globe will see 40 IMOCA boats with very different profiles compete around the Globe. The oldest boat in the fleet is Antoine Cornic's Human Immobilier, an Owen Clarke Design launched in 2005. For the most recent boats, the launch dates from 2023, and involves 5 units from different designers. In fact, 9 naval architects and design firms are represented on this 10th edition, compared with 11 on the previous edition... Marc Lombard was still present in the 9th edition with boats from 1998 and 2004, now too old for the race.

Here are the 9 architects represented on the Vendée Globe 2024/2025:

VPLP/Verdier: 9 IMOCA boats

The most represented architect in this 10th edition of the Vendée Globe is not one, but two... It's the VPLP/Verdier duo, whose collaboration began with Safran in 2007, now renamed MACSF and equipped with foils. This collaboration lasted until 2016. Their cooperation was decisive in the evolution of the IMOCA class. Together, they have designed some of the most successful yachts in recent Vendée Globe editions, revolutionizing the design of these monohulls, particularly with the introduction of foils for the 2015/2016 Vendée Globe. The duo has produced several landmark boats, including Macif in 2012, with which François Gabart won the 2012-2013 edition, and Hugo Boss in 2015, one of the first foiling IMOCAs.

9 boats taking part in the 2024 race are the result of designs by the two firms, launched between 2007 for the oldest and 2015 for the most recent.

L'IMOCA Fortinet - Best Western de Romain Attanasio © Adrien Nivet / polaRYSE
Romain Attanasio's IMOCA Fortinet - Best Western © Adrien Nivet / polaRYSE

Guillaume Verdier: 8 IMOCA boats

The first IMOCA designed by Guillaume Verdier is Apivia, launched in 2019, with which Charlie Dalin finished the Vendée Globe 2020/2021 in first place in real time. Today he wears the colors of Clarisse Crémer's L'Occitane en Provence. The first IMOCA yacht of the penultimate generation, it made an immediate impression with a string of victories and a spatulate bow design. Charlie Dalin chose this same architect for his new IMOCA, which will be launched in 2023 under the colors of Macif Santé Prévoyance. In this 10th edition, 8 IMOCAs launched between 2019 and 2023 are designed by Verdier.

L'IMOCA Macif Santé Prévoyance de Charlie Dalin © Jean-Marie Liot / Alea
Charlie Dalin's IMOCA Macif Santé Prévoyance © Jean-Marie Liot / Alea

Farr Yacht Design: 6 IMOCA boats

In the 2000s, the architectural firm founded by New Zealander Bruce Farr began designing IMOCA boats, at a time when the class was evolving rapidly, with a constant quest for optimization and performance. The firm brought its know-how, drawn from extensive experience in the Volvo Ocean Race, to bear on the creation of robust, fast boats. Today, Farr Yacht Design focuses more on other types of racing and cruising yachts, but its designs remain benchmarks for "old generation" IMOCA boats.

L'IMOCA Devenir de Violette Dorange © Thomas Deregnieaux / Qaptur
Violette Dorange's IMOCA Devenir © Thomas Deregnieaux / Qaptur

VPLP: 4 IMOCA

Now without Guillaume Verdier, VPLP is designing the new generation of IMOCA boats for the 2020-2021 Vendée Globe. The first-born is none other than Charal - now Teamwork - Team SNEF - whose foils are almost three times larger than those of 2016. With the boats now truly flying, the shape of the hulls is also changing, with rounder, narrower hulls. 4 IMOCAs launched between 2018 and 2022 are present on the 2024/2025 edition.

  • Teamwork - Team SNEF - 2018
  • Hublot - Alan Roura - 2019
  • DMG Mori Global One - 2019
  • Malizia - Seaexplorer - Boris Herrmann - 2022
L'IMOCA Malizia - Seaexplorer de Boris Herrmann © 	Jean-Marie Liot / Malizia - Seaexplorer
Boris Herrmann's IMOCA Malizia - Seaexplorer © Jean-Marie Liot / Malizia - Seaexplorer

Finot-Conq: 4 IMOCA boats

Finot-Conq designed its first IMOCA boats in the 2000s, notably for the 2007 generation, 4 of which came from this naval architecture firm. Finot-Conq is now back in the spotlight, in collaboration with Antoine Koch, to design two latest-generation boats to be launched in 2023 with extra-large foils, which are immediately winning podiums in their very first races. 4 IMOCA boats, old and new generations, will take the start of the Vendée Globe.

L'IMOCA Lazare de Tanguy Le Turquais © Pierre Bouras
Tanguy Le Turquais's IMOCA Lazare © Pierre Bouras

Owen Clark Design: 3 IMOCA boats

Owen Clarke Design (OCD) is a British naval architecture firm founded by Merfyn Owen and Allen Clarke. Owen Clarke Design began focusing on IMOCAs in the early 2000s, designing Ecover in 2002 for Mike Golding, a reliable IMOCA capable of performing in a wide range of conditions, finishing 3rd in the 2004-2005 Vendée Globe. The firm continues to keep abreast of developments in the IMOCA class, notably by upgrading existing boats. 3 IMOCA launched between 2005 and 2007 will be present on this edition.

L'IMOCA Human Immobilier d'Antoine Cornic © Team Human Immobilier
Antoine Cornic's IMOCA Human Immobilier © Team Human Immobilier

Sam Manuard: 3 IMOCA boats

Sam Manuard's solid experience as a skipper, notably in the Mini 6.50 and Class40 classes, has greatly influenced his approach as a naval architect. His first IMOCA as principal architect was L'Occitane en Provence, launched in 2020 for skipper Armel Tripon, now Louis Burton's Bureau Vallée. This boat attracted attention for its unusual hull shapes, inspired by scows. 3 IMOCA launched between 2020 and 2022 will be present in this Vendée Globe.

L'IMOCA Initiatives-Coeur de Samantha Davies © Yann Riou / polaRYSE / Initiatives-Coeur
Samantha Davies' IMOCA Initiatives-Coeur © Yann Riou / polaRYSE / Initiatives-Coeur

Antoine Koch: 2 IMOCA boats

A naval engineer, Antoine Koch is also a sailor: Solitaire du Figaro, IMOCA, Multi60... In 2023, he is Sam Goodchild's co-skipper for double-handed races. In collaboration with Finot-Conq, he has drawn up the plans for two latest-generation IMOCA boats, both of which will be launched in 2023 and take part in their first Vendée Globe.

L'IMOCA Paprec Arkea de Yoann Richomme © Eloi Stichelbaut / Polaryse
Yoann Richomme's IMOCA Paprec Arkea © Eloi Stichelbaut / Polaryse

David Raison: 2 IMOCA

French naval architect David Raison is known for his innovative approach to racing yacht design, particularly with his scow hull designs. While he has made a name for himself in the Mini 6.50 and Class40 classes, for the first time he is collaborating with the IMOCA class to design two boats in one go, sisterships. These are new boats with scow bows that are "sober, simple and durable", and designed with straight daggerboards rather than foils. 2 IMOCA designed by Raison are taking part in the 10th edition of the Vendée Globe.

L'IMOCA Stand as One d'Eric Bellion © Qaptur
Eric Bellion's IMOCA Stand as One © Qaptur

Other architects

Pete Hobson was Alex Thomson's Design Manager at the time, and took part in the design of the British skipper's IMOCA boat in collaboration with VPLP. Nándor Fa & Attila Déry - Hungary build the IMOCA Spirit of Hungary in Hungary, launched in 2014, with which the skipper is taking part in the Barcelona World Race. For the Vendée Globe 2024, it has taken the name of IeterenGroup in the hands of Denis Van Weynbergh.

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