Summary / The top 6 knots you need to know

An unsuitable knot means a maneuver that's liable to go wrong, causing problems that can become serious. You may not be a great sailor, but knowing 6 basic knots is enough to get you through any situation.

There are many knots used on a boat, too many to memorize. Our aim is not to turn you into a professional rigger, but to provide you with the basic knots and methods for successful and safe manoeuvring. Knowing how to tie a handful of knots is enough to help you cope with any situation where a knot is needed.

Presented in step-by-step format, each knot is detailed with clear explanations and precise illustrations to enable you to follow and practice each step exactly.

Never wrap the rope around your hand or arm

Wrapping a rope around your hand may seem convenient for handling or throwing, but it presents several serious risks and disadvantages. If the rope is subjected to sudden tension, it can tighten around your hand, causing serious injuries such as cuts, bruises or even fractures. In extreme situations, a tensioned rope can tighten so tightly that it can cause amputation of a finger or hand. Wrapping a rope around your hand also limits your ability to manipulate it freely and quickly. You lose dexterity and control, which can be crucial in emergency situations. Instead, make regular, orderly loops that you can hold or throw easily without wrapping them around your hand.

Remember to wear gloves when handling the tips

Wearing gloves when handling ropes on board a boat is an essential practice for a number of safety and efficiency reasons. It's not just a question of comfort: ropes can cause cuts and burns, especially when under tension or rubbing quickly against the skin. Handling ropes for long periods can lead to blisters and blistering. Gloves reduce friction and protect the skin. When handling ropes quickly, friction can generate enough heat to cause burns. Gloves provide a protective barrier.

Summary of the report

1 The different categories of sea knots

The different categories of sea knots

2 How do I turn a cleat?

How do I turn a cleat?

3 Learn the basic knots, a dead turn and two half keys

Learn the basic knots, a dead turn and two half keys

4 Learn the basic knots, the eight-point knot

Learn the basic knots, the eight-point knot

5 The chair knot, the king of knots

The chair knot, the king of knots

6 Learn the basic knots, the capstan knot

Learn the basic knots, the capstan knot

7 Successfully tie a capstan knot in one motion on a mooring bitt

Successfully tie a capstan knot in one motion on a mooring bitt

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