Parawing with foils: advantages and limits of a lightweight wing that offers a new form of gliding

© Takoon

The parawing is an innovative kite that combines elements of wingfoil and kitesurf, offering riders a new way to harness the power of the wind for downwind riding. Originating on the island of Maui in Hawaii, renowned for its constant, powerful winds, this kite enables riders to take off easily with a foil board, climb upwind and then descend downwind.

History of parawing

The idea of parawing has its roots in the work of NASA engineer Francis Rogallo, who, with his wife Gertrude, invented a self-inflating flexible wing called the "Rogallo wing" in 1948. This wing was considered by NASA as a recovery system for the Mercury and Gemini space capsules in the 1960s. More recently, gliding enthusiasts have adapted this concept to create the parawing, a light, maneuverable wing designed for downwind foiling. âeuros

Parawing technical specifications

The parawing is distinguished by its single-wing box-section design, held in place by a network of bridles, making it light and easy to handle. Equipped with a steering bar, it allows you to precisely regulate the traction exerted by the wind. Short lines make it easy to set up, reducing the risk of entanglement. What's more, a harness can be fitted for added comfort on long voyages. âeuros

Advantages of parawing

  • Fast learning curve: Thanks to its intuitive design, a parawing machine is relatively easy to learn, allowing users to make rapid progress. âeuros
  • Downwind without paddle: It offers the possibility of riding downwind without the need for a paddle, facilitating recovery and optimizing gliding sensations. âeuros
  • Fast take-off: The parawing is designed to catch the wind very quickly, allowing a dynamic start even in moderate wind conditions. âeuros
  • Versatile and compact: Foldable and lightweight, it packs easily into a bag for transport and storage. âeuros

Disadvantages of parawing

  • Wind-dependency: As with most wings, too little wind means too little lift, limiting its use to windy days. âeuros
  • Restricted wind range: Although designed for moderate to strong winds, its range of use remains narrower than that of other gliders, requiring a good knowledge of weather conditions. âeuros
  • Technical deployment phase: The transition from downwind to recovery requires the parawing to be unfolded to regain its full power, a manoeuvre that can prove tricky for beginners. âeuros
  • Line management: Careful handling is essential to prevent tangling, requiring constant vigilance when sailing. âeuros

All in all, parawing represents a significant advance in downwind foiling, offering an interesting alternative to traditional kites. However, mastering it requires a certain amount of experience and a good understanding of wind conditions to take full advantage of it.

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