With more than 3,000 rivers winding through its magnificent landscapes, Quebec is a land of water to explore. Whether by SUP, kayak, canoe or raft, these waterways offer a diversity of experiences to suit all levels, from the serenity-seeking boater to the thrill-seeking sportsman. Here's a selection of the 8 most remarkable rivers in this Canadian province.
1. Rivière Bonaventure, Gaspésie: clear, serene waters
Renowned for its crystal-clear, emerald waters, the Bonaventure River winds its way through the breathtaking scenery of Baie-des-Chaleurs. It's an ideal route for canoeing or kayaking, with stretches of 20 km or less to explore, accessible to beginners and experienced paddlers alike. The river's moderate current and exceptional clarity allow you to observe Atlantic salmon in their natural habitat from the comfort of your boat.
Best period: June to September, when the flow is stable.
Good to know: Beware of downstream sections where the current can strengthen after heavy rain.
Cime Aventures organizes canoe, kayak, inflatable raft and SUP outings.
2. Rivière Rouge, Laurentians: in the heart of coppery waters and wild landscapes
Located near Mont-Tremblant, the Rivière Rouge is characterized by calm zones ideal for paddling, kayaking or canoeing, and livelier sections with moderate rapids. Its iron-oxide-tinted water gives it a singular color that adds to the charm of the setting.
Best time of year: May to September, but watch out for spring flooding, which reinforces the rapids.
Good to know: Rafting is very popular here, especially on the Seven Sisters section, renowned for its intensity. At the end of the season, beware of emerging rocky areas.
For boat rentals, consult local companies Kayak-Cabana or Aventures Quatre Saisons.
3. Mattawin River, Mauricie: a rafting paradise
If you're looking for a thrilling whitewater run, the Mattawin River is a prime playground. With 9 km of uninterrupted rapids, it offers one of the longest and most exhilarating runs in Quebec.
Best period: Between May and July, when the flow, controlled by dams, ensures optimal conditions.
Worth knowing: Accessible to beginners and experienced paddlers alike, with outings supervised by experienced guides.
The Mattawin Adventure Center offers guided navigations.
4. Rivière Jacques-Cartier, Québec: an unspoiled natural setting
In the heart of Parc national de la Jacques-Cartier, between dense forests and majestic cliffs, this river appeals to canoe-camping enthusiasts and day-trippers alike. The 54 km-long river is distinguished by its deep meanders and intermediate rapids. It is the only river in Quebec to be included in the Canadian Heritage Rivers System.
Best period: June to September, but the autumn colors of October are also worth a visit.
Good to know: Be vigilant in the event of flash flooding after rainy spells.
Sépaq offers several courses ranging from 5 to 19 km, as well as a boat and safety equipment rental service.
5. Mistassibi River, ParcRégional des Grandes-Rivières du Lac Saint-Jean: a challenge for the most daring
A real challenge for experienced kayakers, the Mistassibi's powerful flow makes it one of the region's most technical rivers.
Best period: Between May and June, when the melting snow feeds its tumultuous course.
Worth knowing: Access is reserved for seasoned sailors, as the swift waters and eddies require precise, safe navigation.
Find out more on the Parc Régional des Grandes-Rivières du Lac Saint-Jean website, or on the H2O Expéditions website, where you can enjoy a sporty rafting trip.
6. Rivière Noire, Outaouais: the canoe-camping experience
For a getaway from the hustle and bustle, the Rivière Noire is ideal. It winds 238 km through wild landscapes. It's the perfect place to try your hand at canoe-camping, with rapids accessible to novices.
Best period: June to September, when water levels are stable.
Good to know: There are no services on site, so you need to be self-sufficient and well-prepared for navigation. Some passages require a good reading of the river to avoid submerged sandbanks.
Two companies offer adventure outings and water sports equipment rentals: Expeditions Rivière Noire and guide service Ronald Henri, and Pourvoirie du Lac Forant.
7. Missisquoi River, Eastern Townships: stroll through the autumn colors
Calm and winding, the Missisquoi is perfect for contemplative kayak or paddleboard excursions. The 12-km stretch between Mansonville and Sutton is ideal for outings with family and friends, through unspoilt countryside dotted with covered bridges and picturesque villages.
Best period: May to October, with shallow waters and no dangerous currents.
Good to know: Boat rental and shuttle services make it easy to organize your outing. However, it is advisable to check water levels before setting off, as summer droughts can make certain stretches difficult to access.
Canoë & Co offers kayak, canoe and SUP rentals.
8. Rivière Magpie, Côte-Nord: the ultimate whitewater adventure
Ranked among the best rafting rivers in the world, the Magpie is a wild nugget on the Côte-Nord with its class IV and V rapids.
Best period: Between August and September, when its flow is ideal for a safe descent.
Good to know: Accessible only via organized excursions. Descending the river requires good physical condition.
To discover Rivière Magpie, you'll have to travel to the Côte-Nord region, past Route 138, and deal with Noryak Aventures.
