For all lovers of travel and nautical traditions, Greece in December offers an enchanting spectacle and an immersion in a unique culture. The focus is not on the Christmas tree, but on the boats. On islands and in towns, these karavakia these are a poetic way of celebrating Christmas while honoring the country's roots. Let's take a look at what these illuminated boats symbolize, and why they continue to enchant the Greek landscape after dark.
A celebration of the sea
With its 13,000 kilometers of coastline, Greece, a true maritime nation, has had an intimate relationship with the sea for centuries. In the days when most Greeks were sailors, the return of fishermen and sailors for Christmas was a moment of joy and gratitude. Families would decorate wooden boats to pay homage to the sea and celebrate the return of their loved ones, who had returned safely after braving often difficult sailing conditions. These small illuminated boats, called karavakia they symbolized not only the nourishing sea, but also hope and divine protection.
Visit karavakia an alternative to the Christmas tree
While the Christmas tree, imported in the 19? century by King Otto in a move towards Westernization, has established itself as a holiday symbol, the karavakia continue to highlight the deep nautical roots of Greek culture. Although the fir tree now dominates the home karavakia are enjoying a resurgence of interest, gradually regaining their place in festive traditions. To preserve this heritage, island and coastal municipalities are installing large illuminated sailing ships in public squares.
Sometimes life-size, these decorated boats have become iconic attractions, attracting locals and visitors alike.
Sometimes they end up on a street corner or roadside.
Families, meanwhile, continue to build small wooden models at home, embellishing them with garlands of lights and maritime decorations.
Little boats and Greek songs
In Greece, the tradition of karavakia blends harmoniously with the festivities of the Kalandas christmas carols sung by children. In some regions, youngsters make little boats out of wood or paper, which they carefully decorate with coloured string, shiny paper or tinsel. These miniature boats, reminiscent of Greece's nautical heritage, become a central element of their celebrations. On December 24th and 25th, these children take to the streets of their village or neighborhood, boats in hand, singing traditional melodies accompanied by instruments such as the triangle, guitar or accordion.
